5 Common Miniature Schnauzer Health Concerns

by Gallant Staff
mini-schnauzer

Are you looking for a compact and quirky furry best friend? A miniature Schnauzer might be the perfect pooch for you. These dignified dogs are highly trainable, friendly, and are sure to bond with everyone in your household. With their dashing good looks and playful personalities, these compact canines are sure to leave a paw print on your heart. 

If you’re thinking of welcoming a miniature schnauzer into your life, it’s important to have a firm grasp on the breed’s health history to properly prepare yourself. We’ll share 5 of the most common miniature Schnauzer health concerns below. 

Atopic Dermatitis

This condition is characterized by having itchy skin in response to airborne substances like pollen or house dust. Atopic Dermatitis is essentially your dog having an allergic reaction which can cause irritation, leading your pooch to itch, bite, lick, or scratch the affected areas. 

Atopic Dermatitis that’s a result of airborne substances may not be able to be cured only managed. Your veterinarian may recommend a prescription for anti-itch, anti-inflammatory medication, and stem cell treatments. 

Portosystemic Shunt

Unfortunately, miniature Schnauzers are more susceptible to a condition called Portosystemic Shunt where an abnormal vessel develops causing blood from your dog’s intestines to bypass the liver. The toxins contained in the blood are then carried throughout the body causing further liver damage.

In most cases, this condition is passed down from one generation to the next, making it largely unavoidable. However, this speaks to how important it is to find a reputable breeder for your miniature Schnauzer puppy. When it comes to treatment, your veterinarian may recommend that your dog undergoes surgery to course correct the blood flow path. Your dog might also be introduced to a low protein diet that’s easier to break down. 

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism is caused by the underproduction of the thyroid gland, which helps regulate metabolism in dogs. This condition can lend itself to a wide range of symptoms including lethargy, loss of appetite, hair loss, increased appetite, low heart rate and more. If you find that your miniature Schnauzer is experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to set up an appointment with your veterinarian as soon as possible. 

Your veterinarian will conduct a blood test to understand your dog’s levels. Should your pooch have the condition, he will likely begin replacement hormone therapy which he will likely engage in for the rest of his life. 

Mitral Valve Disease

This degenerative disease affects the heart’s valves makes it more difficult for your dog’s heart to effectively pump blood. Dogs with this condition may have trouble carrying out daily activities and older, smaller dogs are more susceptible to the disease. 

Dogs with Mitral valve disease are usually prescribed a medication to help assist with the condition and are given a low sodium diet. Unfortunately, this condition is genetic, making it largely unavoidable. However, you can help lower your potential puppy’s risk by seeking out a reputable breeder. 

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

In this condition, the head of a dog’s femur begins to degenerate over time. This can collapse the hip and lead to arthritis, which is extremely painful for your pooch. You may see your dog limping or even experiencing lameness in one or both hind legs. Fortunately, mild cases of this condition can be managed with medication prescribed by your veterinarian. In more serious scenarios, surgical intervention may be necessary. Your dog might also need regular physical therapy to assist in his recovery moving forward. 

Just like any other breed, miniature Schnauzers come with their own set of health concerns that are important to keep in mind as responsible pet parents. After all, these compact canine cuties are so worth our love and attention. Enjoy experiencing life with these unique, playful pups.

Did you know stem banking during the spay/neuter procedure can be a great benefit to your pup as they age. Learn how stem cell banking can help HERE